| Wilber’s Integral Theory is a model describing the evolution of both individual and societal development through various stages. Within each stage lies valuable wisdom alongside inherent pitfalls. A stage falls prey to its shadow side when individuals take on negative characteristics such as selfishness, bigotry, intellectual arrogance, or elitism, which hinder individual and societal progress toward empathy, inclusivity, and holistic problem-solving. He advocates embracing the insights from each stage, relinquishing the errors, and, guided by the Divine, ascending to the ultimate pinnacle of wholeness. Rohr assigns colors to Wilber’s stages to depict their unique characteristics and potentials. Among the most notable levels are: Red. Courageous. In this stage, individuals are courageous, focused on safety and survival needs. They promote community as they work together for the common good. Its shadow side appears when individuals are primarily motivated by power, ego gratification, and a me-versus-them mentality. Blue. Traditional. This stage emphasizes adherence to rules, hierarchy, and authority. It fosters a sense of order and conformity, valuing defined roles and disciplined behavior. Its shadow emerges when rigidity leads to an overly simplistic worldview. Green. Intellectual. In this phase, individuals prioritize higher education, reinterpret history from a perspective of social justice, and champion robust intellectual inquiry. As Rohr describes, this phase devolves into what he terms “mean green,” when individuals succumb to spiritual arrogance; when convinced of possessing absolute truth, they insist others must align with their views and silence those that don’t. Turquoise. Transcend and Include. Accept and Integrate. This stage represents a holistic and integrated perspective, where individuals transcend previous dualities and embrace complexity and interconnectedness at a deeper level. In this stage, individuals and communities accept the wisdom of the previous levels, discern the limitations and mistakes of the other stages, and move forward with Divine Guidance. Wilbur calls this movement toward our highest good, the ability to “transcend and include.” With open hearts and minds, we acknowledge our incompleteness in grasping the entirety of truth. We humbly lean into grace for understanding as we join together seeking personal and communal growth. This is the stage of spiritual maturity and wisdom. Wholeness. As I pondered Rohr and Wilber’s models, it occurred to me that much of the division and political upheaval we are experiencing stems from the shadow side of these stages. The refusal to transcend and include and the rejection of the need to accept and integrate stifles our growth toward the turquoise—higher level of wholeness. |
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